Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

agricultural potential

Толкование Перевод

1 Africa's Agricultural Potential

глобальная модель развития сельского хозяйства Африки; см. также global modeling

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > Africa's Agricultural Potential
2 сельскохозяйственные ресурсы

1) Economy: agricultural resources, farm resources

2) Makarov: agricultural potential

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сельскохозяйственные ресурсы
3 global modeling

глобальное моделирование (важнейший инструмент теоретических и прикладных экономических исследований. По глобальным моделям рассчитываются перспективы развития мира в целом или крупных его регионов); см. также global-2000, world-3, world integrated model, Africa's Agricultural Potential

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > global modeling
4 Ransome, Robert

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology

[br]

b. 1753 Wells, Norfolk, England

d. 1830 England

[br]

English inventor of a self-sharpening ploughshare and all-metal ploughs with interchangeable pans.

[br]

The son of a Quaker schoolmaster, Ransome served his apprenticeship with a Norfolk iron manufacturer and then went into business on his own in the same town, setting up one of the first brass and iron foundries in East Anglia. At an early stage of his career he was selling into Norfolk and Suffolk, well beyond the boundaries to be expected from a local craftsman. He achieved this through the use of forty-seven agents acting on his behalf. In 1789, with one employee and £200 capital, he transferred to Ipswich, where the company was to remain and where there was easier access to both raw materials and his markets. It was there that he discovered that cooling one part of a metal share during its casting could result in a self-sharpening share, and he patented the process in 1785.

Ransome won a number of awards at the early Bath and West shows, a fact which demonstrates the extent of his markets. In 1808 he patented an all-metal plough made up of interchangeable parts, and the following year was making complete ploughs for sale. With interchangeable parts he was able to make composite ploughs suitable for a wide variety of conditions and therefore with potential markets all over the country.

In 1815 he was joined by his son James, and at about the same time by William Cubitt. With the expertise of the latter the firm moved into bridge building and millwrighting, and was therefore able to withstand the agricultural depression which began to affect other manufacturers from about 1815. In 1818, under Cubitt's direction, Ransome built the gas-supply system for the town of Ipswich. In 1830 his grandson James Ransome joined the firm, and it was under his influence that the agricultural side was developed. There was a great expansion in the business after 1835.

[br]

Further Reading

J.E.Ransome, 1865, Ploughs and Ploughing at the Royal Agricultural College at Cirencester in 1865, in which he outlined the accepted theories of the day.

J.B.Passmore, 1930, The English Plough, Reading: University of Reading (provides a history of plough development from the eighth century to the in ter-war period).

Ransome's Royal Records 1789–1939, produced by the company; D.R.Grace and D.C.Phillips, 1975, Ransomes of Ipswich, Reading: Institute of Agricultural History, Reading University (both provide information about Ransome in a more general account about the company and its products; Reading University holds the company archives).

AP

Biographical history of technology > Ransome, Robert
5 demora

f.

1 delay.

sin demora without delay, immediately

2 time extension, ampliation.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: demorar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: demorar.

* * *

demora

► nombre femenino

1 delay

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

sin demora without delay

* * *

noun f.

delay

* * *

SF

1) (=retraso) delay

sin demora — without delay

2) (Náut) bearing

* * *

femenino

1) (esp AmL) ( retraso) delay

perdón por la demora — I'm sorry I'm late

demora en + inf — delay in -ing

sin demora — without delay

2) (Náut) bearing

* * *

= delay, lag, time lag [timelag], tardiness, slippage, lag time [lag-time], lateness, time-delay, holdout.

Nota: Actitud de una persona de negarse a hacer algo con la esperanza de conseguir lo que busca en mejores condiciones, por ejemplo en una compra, contrato, etc..

Ex. If there are excessive delays in the record becoming available, and long delays become a common phenomenon, the librarian who is anxious to make new stock available for the user as soon as possible will resort to local cataloguing.

Ex. If this periodical is normally received about the middle of the month, the lag is about 15 days.

Ex. It is difficult to avoid an unacceptable time lag between the appearance of the original document and its announcement in an abstracting journal.

Ex. Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.

Ex. The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) also publishes FAO Books in Print on an intended annual cycle but the programme has been subject to slippage in recent years.

Ex. This article covers ways in which producers of business information on-line have to increase the speed with which searchers can retrieve information, with particular emphasis on increased update frequencies and reduced lag times.

Ex. This excellent cumulative index has not yet realized its full potential because of the relative lateness of its publication.

Ex. Although the entry time-delay for US publications is about 7 months, priority publications are nearly current.

Ex. The article carries the title ' Holdouts and other sneaky vendor tactics: no one profits when providers keep searchers from finding information'.

----

* actuar sin demora = act + promptly.

* demora en la recepción = receipt lag.

* demora postal = mail lag.

* gastos de demora = demurrage.

* sin demora = on the spot, straight away, without delay, at short notice, promptly, right away, at once.

* sin demoras = in a timely fashion, in a timely manner.

* tiempo de demora = lead time.

* * *

femenino

1) (esp AmL) ( retraso) delay

perdón por la demora — I'm sorry I'm late

demora en + inf — delay in -ing

sin demora — without delay

2) (Náut) bearing

* * *

= delay, lag, time lag [timelag], tardiness, slippage, lag time [lag-time], lateness, time-delay, holdout.

Nota: Actitud de una persona de negarse a hacer algo con la esperanza de conseguir lo que busca en mejores condiciones, por ejemplo en una compra, contrato, etc..

Ex: If there are excessive delays in the record becoming available, and long delays become a common phenomenon, the librarian who is anxious to make new stock available for the user as soon as possible will resort to local cataloguing.

Ex: If this periodical is normally received about the middle of the month, the lag is about 15 days.

Ex: It is difficult to avoid an unacceptable time lag between the appearance of the original document and its announcement in an abstracting journal.

Ex: Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.

Ex: The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) also publishes FAO Books in Print on an intended annual cycle but the programme has been subject to slippage in recent years.

Ex: This article covers ways in which producers of business information on-line have to increase the speed with which searchers can retrieve information, with particular emphasis on increased update frequencies and reduced lag times.

Ex: This excellent cumulative index has not yet realized its full potential because of the relative lateness of its publication.

Ex: Although the entry time-delay for US publications is about 7 months, priority publications are nearly current.

Ex: The article carries the title ' Holdouts and other sneaky vendor tactics: no one profits when providers keep searchers from finding information'.

* actuar sin demora = act + promptly.

* demora en la recepción = receipt lag.

* demora postal = mail lag.

* gastos de demora = demurrage.

* sin demora = on the spot, straight away, without delay, at short notice, promptly, right away, at once.

* sin demoras = in a timely fashion, in a timely manner.

* tiempo de demora = lead time.

* * *

demora

feminine

A ( esp AmL) (retraso) delay

perdón por la demora, pero había mucho tráfico I'm sorry I'm late, but the traffic was bad

le pido disculpas por mi demora en contestarle I do hope that you will forgive my delay in replying

sin demora without delay

B ( Náut) bearing

tomar una demora to take a bearing

* * *

Del verbo demorar: ( conjugate demorar)

demora es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
demora
demorar
demora sustantivo femenino
1 (esp AmL) ( retraso) delay;
◊ perdón por la demora I'm sorry I'm late;

demora en hacer algo delay in doing sth;
sin demora without delay
2 (Náut) bearing
demorar ( conjugate demorar) verbo transitivo
a) (AmL) ( tardar):

◊ demoró tres horas en llegar he took o it took him three hours to arrive

b) (AmL) ( retrasar) ‹viaje/decisión› to delay

verbo intransitivo (AmL):
◊ ¡no demores! don't be long!

demorarse verbo pronominal (AmL)
a) ( tardar cierto tiempo):

◊ ¡qué poco te demoraste! that didn't take you very long;

me demoro 3 horas it takes me 3 hours
b) ( tardar demasiado) to be o take too long;

demorase en hacer algo to take a long time to do sth
demora sustantivo femenino delay
demorar verbo transitivo to delay, hold up
' demora' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
menester
- retraso
English:
delay
- lag
- promptly
- bearing
- hold

* * *

demora nf
[retraso] delay;
el vuelo sufre una demora de una hora the flight has been delayed by one hour;

la demora en el pago conlleva una sanción delay in payment will entail a penalty;

disculpen la demora we apologize for the delay;

sin demora without delay, immediately

* * *

demora

f delay;

sin demora without delay

* * *

demora nf

: delay

Spanish-English dictionary > demora
6 disposición

f.

1 disposition, order.

2 arrangement, disposal, scheme, disposition.

3 willingness, natural aptitude, bent, disposition.

4 disposition, temper, temperament, frame of mind.

5 resolution.

6 piece of legislation.

7 provision.

* * *

disposición

► nombre femenino

1 (capacidad) disposal

2 (estado de ánimo) disposition, frame of mind

3 (colocación) arrangement, layout

4 (aptitud) aptitude, talent, gift

5 DERECHO order, regulation

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a la disposición de at the disposal of

a su disposición at your disposal, at your service

estar en disposición de to be ready to, be in a state to

■ Paco aún no está en disposición de ir a trabajar Paco isn't ready to go to work yet

disposiciones legales statutory provisions

* * *

noun f.

1) arrangement

2) disposition

3) provision

4) willingness

* * *

SF

1) (=colocación) [de muebles, capítulos] arrangement; [de casa, habitación] layout

la disposición del escenario — the layout of the stage

2) (=disponibilidad) disposal

• a disposición de algn — at sb's disposal

un número de teléfono a disposición del público — a telephone number for public use o at the public's disposal

estamos a tu disposición para lo que haga falta — we are at your disposal for whatever you may need

puso su cargo a disposición de la asamblea — he offered his resignation to the assembly

• pasar a disposición judicial — to be taken into custody

• tener algo a su disposición — to have sth at one's disposal, have sth available

3) (=voluntad) willingness

han demostrado su disposición hacia el diálogo — they have shown their willingness to enter into a dialogue

• estar en disposición de hacer algo — (=con ánimo de) to be ready o willing to do sth; (=en condiciones de) to be in a position to do sth

disposición de ánimo — frame of mind

4) (=aptitud) aptitude, talent ( para for)

no tenía disposición para la pintura — he had no aptitude o talent for painting

5) (Jur) (=cláusula) provision; (=norma) regulation

según las disposiciones del código — according to the provisions of the statute

una disposición ministerial — a ministerial order o regulation

• última disposición — last will and testament

6) pl disposiciones (=medidas) arrangements

adoptar o tomar las disposiciones para algo — to make arrangements for sth

* * *

femenino

1) ( norma) regulation

las disposiciones legales — the regulations, the legal requirements

disposición testamentaria — provision of a will

2)

a) ( actitud) disposition

b) ( talento) aptitude

c) (inclinación, voluntad) willingness

disposición a + inf — readiness o willingness to + inf

- disposición de ánimo

3)

a) ( de un bien) disposal

b)

a disposición de alguien — at somebody's disposal

quedo a su entera disposición — (frml) I am at your disposal (frml)

estoy a tu disposición para lo que sea — I'm here to help if you need anything

será puesto a disposición del juez — he will appear before the judge

puso su casa a mi disposición — he offered me his house

pondremos un despacho a su disposición — we will place an office at your disposal (frml)

tengo un coche a mi disposición — I have the use of a car

4) ( colocación)

no me gusta la disposición de los muebles — I don't like the way the furniture is arranged

la disposición de los cuartos — the layout of the rooms

* * *

= disposition, provision, willingness, disposal, preparedness.

Ex. In such instances the attitude and disposition of the inquirer is important.

Ex. Chapter 9 considered the provisions for selecting headings for added entries.

Ex. The basic answer is a willingness to divert the resources to do it, and the ability to find the resources.

Ex. The current agricultural research programme includes scientific and technical research to improve land use and effluent disposal.

Ex. Recommendations are made for potential public library involvement in the four phases of comprehensive emergency management: mitigation/long-term prevention, preparedness to respond, response to emergencies, and the recovery.

----

* a disposición de = at the disposal of.

* a la disposición de Alguien = at + Posesivo + disposal.

* a + Posesivo + disposición = at + Posesivo + disposal.

* buena disposición = good nature, goodwill [good will], readiness.

* de buena disposición = good-natured.

* disposición administrativa = administrative regulation, administrative rule.

* disposición de la caja = lay.

* disposición de los residuos = waste management.

* disposiciones fundamentales = basic provision.

* disposición estatutaria = statutory provision.

* disposición fundamental = basic provision.

* establecer disposiciones = make + provisions for.

* estar a la entera disposición de Alguien = be at + Posesivo + feet.

* plan de disposición = disposition plan.

* poner a disposición = keep within + reach.

* poner a disposición de = make + available to, put at + the disposal of, place + at the disposal of, bring within + reach.

* poner Algo a disposición = put + Nombre + within reach.

* poner a + Posesivo + disposición = put at + Posesivo + fingertips.

* tener a la disposición de Uno = have at + Posesivo + disposal.

* tener + Nombre + a + Posesivo + entera disposición = have + the run of the + Nombre.

* tener todo + Nombre + a + Posesivo + disposición = have + the run of the + Nombre.

* tener una buena disposición = be well disposed.

* * *

femenino

1) ( norma) regulation

las disposiciones legales — the regulations, the legal requirements

disposición testamentaria — provision of a will

2)

a) ( actitud) disposition

b) ( talento) aptitude

c) (inclinación, voluntad) willingness

disposición a + inf — readiness o willingness to + inf

- disposición de ánimo

3)

a) ( de un bien) disposal

b)

a disposición de alguien — at somebody's disposal

quedo a su entera disposición — (frml) I am at your disposal (frml)

estoy a tu disposición para lo que sea — I'm here to help if you need anything

será puesto a disposición del juez — he will appear before the judge

puso su casa a mi disposición — he offered me his house

pondremos un despacho a su disposición — we will place an office at your disposal (frml)

tengo un coche a mi disposición — I have the use of a car

4) ( colocación)

no me gusta la disposición de los muebles — I don't like the way the furniture is arranged

la disposición de los cuartos — the layout of the rooms

* * *

= disposition, provision, willingness, disposal, preparedness.

Ex: In such instances the attitude and disposition of the inquirer is important.

Ex: Chapter 9 considered the provisions for selecting headings for added entries.

Ex: The basic answer is a willingness to divert the resources to do it, and the ability to find the resources.

Ex: The current agricultural research programme includes scientific and technical research to improve land use and effluent disposal.

Ex: Recommendations are made for potential public library involvement in the four phases of comprehensive emergency management: mitigation/long-term prevention, preparedness to respond, response to emergencies, and the recovery.

* a disposición de = at the disposal of.

* a la disposición de Alguien = at + Posesivo + disposal.

* a + Posesivo + disposición = at + Posesivo + disposal.

* buena disposición = good nature, goodwill [good will], readiness.

* de buena disposición = good-natured.

* disposición administrativa = administrative regulation, administrative rule.

* disposición de la caja = lay.

* disposición de los residuos = waste management.

* disposiciones fundamentales = basic provision.

* disposición estatutaria = statutory provision.

* disposición fundamental = basic provision.

* establecer disposiciones = make + provisions for.

* estar a la entera disposición de Alguien = be at + Posesivo + feet.

* plan de disposición = disposition plan.

* poner a disposición = keep within + reach.

* poner a disposición de = make + available to, put at + the disposal of, place + at the disposal of, bring within + reach.

* poner Algo a disposición = put + Nombre + within reach.

* poner a + Posesivo + disposición = put at + Posesivo + fingertips.

* tener a la disposición de Uno = have at + Posesivo + disposal.

* tener + Nombre + a + Posesivo + entera disposición = have + the run of the + Nombre.

* tener todo + Nombre + a + Posesivo + disposición = have + the run of the + Nombre.

* tener una buena disposición = be well disposed.

* * *

disposición

feminine

A (norma) regulation

disposiciones administrativas administrative orders o regulations

no cumplía con las disposiciones legales it did not comply with the regulations o with the legal requirements o stipulations

disposición testamentaria provision of a will

B

1 (actitud) disposition

2 (talento) aptitude

no muestra disposición hacia la música he has no aptitude for music

3 (inclinación, voluntad) willingness disposición A + INF readiness o willingness to + INF

demostraron su disposición a mejorar las condiciones they showed their willingness o readiness to improve the conditions

Compuesto:

disposición de ánimo

attitude of mind

C

1 (de un bien) disposal

2

a disposición de algn at sb's disposal

quedo a su entera disposición para cualquier consulta ( frml); I am at your disposal for any questions you may have ( frml)

estoy a tu disposición para lo que sea I'm here to help if you need anything

será puesto a disposición del juez he will appear before the judge

puso su casa a mi disposición para las vacaciones he offered me his house for the vacation

pondremos un despacho a su disposición we will make an office available to you, we will place an office at your disposal ( frml)

pusieron sus cargos a mi disposición they offered me their resignations

tengo un coche a mi disposición I have the use of a car, I have a car at my disposal ( frml)

D

(colocación): no me gusta la disposición de los muebles I don't like the way the furniture is arranged

la disposición de los cuartos the layout of the rooms

* * *

disposición sustantivo femenino
1 ( norma) regulation
2
a) ( actitud) disposition

b) ( talento) aptitude

c) (inclinación, voluntad) willingness

3
a) ( de un bien) disposal

b)

◊ a disposición de algn [coche/chofer] at sb's disposal;

estoy a tu disposición para lo que sea I'm here to help if you need anything;
será puesto a disposición del juez he will appear before the judge;
puso su casa a mi disposición he offered me his house
disposición sustantivo femenino
1 (orden) order, law
una disposición judicial, a judicial resolution
2 (distribución) layout: no me gusta la disposición de los muebles, I don't like the arrangement of the furniture
3 (servicio, disfrute) disposal
4 (situación, ánimo) condition, mood: estoy en disposición de enfrentarme con ella, I'm prepared to face her
no estás en disposición de ir al baile, you are in no condition to go to the ball
5 (voluntad, predisposición) will
' disposición' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
capacidad
- declararse
- estar
- facultad
- providencia
- reglamentaria
- reglamentario
- situación
- talante
- vena
- actitud
- distribución
- grado
- medida
- obligar
- regir
- sancionar
- voluntad
English:
beck
- design
- disposal
- disposition
- grab
- mood
- readiness
- service
- well-adjusted
- arrangement
- available
- provision
- redeploy
- welcome
- willingness

* * *

disposición nf

1. [colocación] arrangement, layout;

la disposición de las habitaciones the layout of the rooms;

alteró la disposición de los cuadros she rearranged the paintings

2. [estado]
estar o [m5] hallarse en disposición de hacer algo to be prepared o ready to do sth;

no está en disposición de volver a los terrenos de juego he's not fit to return to the game;

no estoy en disposición de hablar con nadie I'm not in the mood to talk to anybody

Comp
disposición de ánimo state of mind
3. [voluntad] willingness;

se le veía disposición a ayudar she seemed willing to help

4. [aptitud] talent;

no tiene disposición para los deportes he has no talent for sport;

tiene buena disposición para la pintura he has a natural gift for painting

5. [orden] order;
[norma] regulation; [medida] measure, step; [de ley] provision;
disposiciones administrativas administrative orders/regulations;

tomaremos las disposiciones necesarias para evitar el fraude we shall take the necessary measures to prevent fraud;

el medicamento cumple con las disposiciones legales the drug complies with the legal requirements

Comp
Der disposición adicional additional provision; Der disposiciones testamentarias provisions of a will; Der disposición transitoria temporary provision
6. [uso]
a disposición de at the disposal of;

estoy a tu disposición I am at your disposal;

teníamos a nuestra disposición toda clase de medios we had all kinds of means at our disposal;

me tienes a tu disposición para lo que necesites if I can be of any help, just let me know;
Formal
quedo a su entera disposición para cualquier información adicional I will be pleased to provide any further information you may require;

poner algo a disposición de alguien to put sth at sb's disposal;

pusieron a mi disposición su banco de datos they made their database available to me, they put their database at my disposal;

debería poner su cargo a disposición del partido she should offer her resignation to the party;

los detenidos fueron puestos a disposición del juez the prisoners were brought before the judge

* * *

disposición

f

1 disposition;

estar en disposición de hacer algo be prepared o willing to do sth

2

:

disposición para aptitude for

3

:

estar a disposición de alguien be at s.o.’s disposal;

poner algo a disposición de alguien put sth at s.o.’s disposal;

pasar a disposición judicial come before the courts

4 de objetos arrangement

* * *

disposición nf, pl - ciones

1) : disposition

2) : aptitude, talent

3) : order, arrangement

4) : willingness, readiness

5)

última disposición : last will and testament

Spanish-English dictionary > disposición
7 eliminación

f.

1 elimination, removal, discard, disposal.

2 put-out.

3 elimination.

* * *

eliminación

► nombre femenino

1 elimination

* * *

noun f.

1) elimination

2) removal

* * *

SF

1) (=de posibilidades) elimination

acertó la respuesta por eliminación — he got the right answer by (a) process of elimination

2) [de concursante, deportista] elimination

protestó por su eliminación del concurso — she protested against her elimination from the competition

3) (=desaparición) [de mancha, obstáculo] removal; [de residuos] disposal

la eliminación de la corrupción — the rooting out of corruption

4) [de incógnita] elimination

5) (Fisiol) elimination

* * *

femenino elimination

solucionaron el problema por eliminación — they solved the problem by (a) process of elimination

la eliminación de los residuos — the disposal of the waste products

* * *

= clearance, cutoff, deletion, elimination, erasure, removal, removing, suppression, withdrawal, disposal, disbandment, eradication, excision, axing, disbanding, overturning, clearing, wiping out.

Ex. Most of the larger cities have set up wholesale slum clearance programmes and rehousing in council housing and high-rise flats.

Ex. This is very important to remember in assessing the true significance of the potential of the LC catalog cutoff, to which Mr. Welsh refers.

Ex. The query number Q0001 is needed for deletion at a later date.

Ex. Left hand truncation, which involves the neglect of prefixes or the elimination of characters from the beginning of a word, is also possible in many systems.

Ex. This method has the advantage of simplicity and ease of erasure.

Ex. Other references follow, with the progressive removal of terms.

Ex. The activities assigned were the following: unpacking and drying wet books; cleaning and removing mould; and dry cleaning techniques for papers and books.

Ex. The practice of modifying the citation order prescribed by chain procedure can be extended beyond the suppression of time and form concepts.

Ex. This situation has been severely aggravated by the sudden withdrawal of nearly a decade of federal largesse toward education and education-related activities.

Ex. The current agricultural research programme includes scientific and technical research to improve land use and effluent disposal.

Ex. The methods employed and labour costs associated with the disbandment are detailed.

Ex. The background papers on education prepared for the conference did not include the role of libraries in the eradication of illiterary.

Ex. In the light of unpopular decisions about the financing of local government, public libraries have been prime candidates for excision.

Ex. This article reports briefly on the axing of the Wilson Library Bulletin.

Ex. Disbanding of serials departments may result from the integration into automated systems of serials processing.

Ex. This fight has caused the overturning of the tradition ofprivate ownership of presidential records.

Ex. This clearing of the terminological undergrowth is only half the battle.

Ex. He promoted a program of racial persecution and racism involving the wiping out of the Jews.

----

* eliminación de ambigüedades = disambiguation.

* eliminación de basura = waste disposal.

* eliminación de la cafeina = decaffeination.

* eliminación del intermediario = disintermediation.

* eliminación de los duplicados = deduplication.

* eliminación del sarro = descaling.

* eliminación de registros duplicados = duplicate elimination.

* eliminación de virus = virus elimination.

* * *

femenino elimination

solucionaron el problema por eliminación — they solved the problem by (a) process of elimination

la eliminación de los residuos — the disposal of the waste products

* * *

= clearance, cutoff, deletion, elimination, erasure, removal, removing, suppression, withdrawal, disposal, disbandment, eradication, excision, axing, disbanding, overturning, clearing, wiping out.

Ex: Most of the larger cities have set up wholesale slum clearance programmes and rehousing in council housing and high-rise flats.

Ex: This is very important to remember in assessing the true significance of the potential of the LC catalog cutoff, to which Mr. Welsh refers.

Ex: The query number Q0001 is needed for deletion at a later date.

Ex: Left hand truncation, which involves the neglect of prefixes or the elimination of characters from the beginning of a word, is also possible in many systems.

Ex: This method has the advantage of simplicity and ease of erasure.

Ex: Other references follow, with the progressive removal of terms.

Ex: The activities assigned were the following: unpacking and drying wet books; cleaning and removing mould; and dry cleaning techniques for papers and books.

Ex: The practice of modifying the citation order prescribed by chain procedure can be extended beyond the suppression of time and form concepts.

Ex: This situation has been severely aggravated by the sudden withdrawal of nearly a decade of federal largesse toward education and education-related activities.

Ex: The current agricultural research programme includes scientific and technical research to improve land use and effluent disposal.

Ex: The methods employed and labour costs associated with the disbandment are detailed.

Ex: The background papers on education prepared for the conference did not include the role of libraries in the eradication of illiterary.

Ex: In the light of unpopular decisions about the financing of local government, public libraries have been prime candidates for excision.

Ex: This article reports briefly on the axing of the Wilson Library Bulletin.

Ex: Disbanding of serials departments may result from the integration into automated systems of serials processing.

Ex: This fight has caused the overturning of the tradition ofprivate ownership of presidential records.

Ex: This clearing of the terminological undergrowth is only half the battle.

Ex: He promoted a program of racial persecution and racism involving the wiping out of the Jews.

* eliminación de ambigüedades = disambiguation.

* eliminación de basura = waste disposal.

* eliminación de la cafeina = decaffeination.

* eliminación del intermediario = disintermediation.

* eliminación de los duplicados = deduplication.

* eliminación del sarro = descaling.

* eliminación de registros duplicados = duplicate elimination.

* eliminación de virus = virus elimination.

* * *

eliminación

feminine

1 (de posibilidades) elimination

solucionaron el problema por eliminación they solved the problem by (a) process of elimination

2 (de una competición) elimination

3 (de grasas, toxinas) elimination

4 (de una incógnita) elimination

5 (de residuos) disposal

la eliminación de los residuos the disposal of the waste products

* * *

eliminación sustantivo femenino
elimination;
( de residuos) disposal
eliminación sustantivo femenino elimination
' eliminación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
residuo
English:
disposal
- elimination
- removal

* * *

eliminación nf

1. [en juego, deporte, concurso] elimination

2. [de contaminación, grasas, toxinas] elimination;
[de residuos] disposal; [de fronteras, obstáculos] removal, elimination
Comp
eliminación de residuos waste o garbage disposal
3. Mat [de incógnita] elimination;
Fig
hallar algo por eliminación to work sth out by a process of elimination

4. Euf [de persona] elimination

* * *

eliminación

f

1 elimination

2 de desperdicios disposal

3 INFOR deletion

* * *

eliminación nf, pl - ciones : elimination, removal

* * *

eliminación n

1. (en general) elimination

2. (de una mancha) removal

Spanish-English dictionary > eliminación
8 especialista

adj.

1 specializing.

2 specialist.

f. & m.

1 specialist (experto).

2 stuntman, (f) stuntwoman (Cine).

3 consultant.

* * *

especialista

► adjetivo

1 specialist

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 specialist

2 CINEMATOGRAFÍA stand-in (hombre) stunt man; (mujer) stunt woman

* * *

noun mf.

specialist

* * *

1.

ADJ [técnico, enfermera] specialist

un delantero especialista en tiros libres — a forward who specializes in free kicks

médico especialista — specialist

2. SMF

1) [en estudio, profesión] specialist, expert

un libro útil tanto para el especialista como para el lector en general — a useful book for both the specialist and the general reader

es el máximo especialista en biología marina — he is the top authority on marine biology

2) (Med, Dep) specialist

especialista de la piel — skin specialist

un especialista en 100 metros mariposa — a specialist in the 100 metres butterfly

3) (Cine, TV) stuntman/stuntwoman

* * *
I
adjetivo specialist (before n)

un médico especialista — a specialist
II
masculino y femenino

1)

a) ( experto) specialist, expert

los especialistas en la materia dicen que... — experts o specialists on the subject say that...

es especialista en meter la pata — (hum) he's an expert at putting his foot in it (hum)

b) (Med) specialist

un especialista de(l) corazón — a heart specialist

2) (Cin, TV) (m) stuntman; (f) stuntwoman

* * *

= skilled, specialist, stunt man [stunt men, -pl.], guru, specialty.

Nota: Adjetivo.

Ex. When used by skilled abstractors this mixture of styles can achieve the maximum transmission of information, within a minimum length.

Ex. Abstracts and indexes organize the literature so that a specialist can identify documents of interest more easily.

Ex. These descriptors are still alive: boatmen, city council-men, firemen, foremen, longshoremen, stunt men, statesmen, watchmen, man and manpower.

Ex. Many readers will need to consult a network guru in order to find out about access through a network connection.

Ex. Strategies that may be employed by law firms for using medical data bases to locate potential expert witnesses or out-of-court specialty consultants are illustrated.

----

* base de datos de referencia a especialistas = referral database.

* comunicación entre especialistas = scholarly communication, scholarly discourse.

* consultar con otro especialista = get + a second opinion.

* conversación entre especialistas = scholarly discourse.

* diálogo entre especialistas = scholarly communication.

* envío a un especialista = referral.

* especialista de la información = information specialist.

* especialista en agricultura = agricultural specialist.

* especialista en anatomía = anatomist.

* especialista en bibliometría = bibliometrician.

* especialista en bibliotecas = library specialist.

* especialista en conservación = preservationist, conservationist.

* especialista en conservación de libros = book conservation specialist.

* especialista en econometría = econometrician.

* especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.

* especialista en genética = geneticist.

* especialista en inmunología = immunologist.

* especialista en la lógica = logician.

* especialista en medio ambiente = environmentalist.

* especialista en metadatos = metadata specialist.

* especialista en microscopista = microscopist.

* especialista en mobiliario = furnisher.

* especialista en multimedia = media specialist.

* especialista en osteopatía = osteopathic physician.

* especialista en recuperación = retrievalist.

* especialista en reformatear = reformatter.

* especialista en retórica = rhetorician.

* especialista en una materia = subject specialist.

* especialista en ciencias de la tierra = earth scientist.

* especialista temático = subject specialist.

* herramienta para especialistas = specialist tool.

* no especialista = non-expert [nonexpert].

* producto para especialistas = specialist product.

* * *
I
adjetivo specialist (before n)

un médico especialista — a specialist
II
masculino y femenino

1)

a) ( experto) specialist, expert

los especialistas en la materia dicen que... — experts o specialists on the subject say that...

es especialista en meter la pata — (hum) he's an expert at putting his foot in it (hum)

b) (Med) specialist

un especialista de(l) corazón — a heart specialist

2) (Cin, TV) (m) stuntman; (f) stuntwoman

* * *

= skilled, specialist, stunt man [stunt men, -pl.], guru, specialty.

Nota: Adjetivo.

Ex: When used by skilled abstractors this mixture of styles can achieve the maximum transmission of information, within a minimum length.

Ex: Abstracts and indexes organize the literature so that a specialist can identify documents of interest more easily.

Ex: These descriptors are still alive: boatmen, city council-men, firemen, foremen, longshoremen, stunt men, statesmen, watchmen, man and manpower.

Ex: Many readers will need to consult a network guru in order to find out about access through a network connection.

Ex: Strategies that may be employed by law firms for using medical data bases to locate potential expert witnesses or out-of-court specialty consultants are illustrated.

* base de datos de referencia a especialistas = referral database.

* comunicación entre especialistas = scholarly communication, scholarly discourse.

* consultar con otro especialista = get + a second opinion.

* conversación entre especialistas = scholarly discourse.

* diálogo entre especialistas = scholarly communication.

* envío a un especialista = referral.

* especialista de la información = information specialist.

* especialista en agricultura = agricultural specialist.

* especialista en anatomía = anatomist.

* especialista en bibliometría = bibliometrician.

* especialista en bibliotecas = library specialist.

* especialista en conservación = preservationist, conservationist.

* especialista en conservación de libros = book conservation specialist.

* especialista en econometría = econometrician.

* especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.

* especialista en genética = geneticist.

* especialista en inmunología = immunologist.

* especialista en la lógica = logician.

* especialista en medio ambiente = environmentalist.

* especialista en metadatos = metadata specialist.

* especialista en microscopista = microscopist.

* especialista en mobiliario = furnisher.

* especialista en multimedia = media specialist.

* especialista en osteopatía = osteopathic physician.

* especialista en recuperación = retrievalist.

* especialista en reformatear = reformatter.

* especialista en retórica = rhetorician.

* especialista en una materia = subject specialist.

* especialista en ciencias de la tierra = earth scientist.

* especialista temático = subject specialist.

* herramienta para especialistas = specialist tool.

* no especialista = non-expert [nonexpert].

* producto para especialistas = specialist product.

* * *

especialista¹

adjective

specialist ( before n)

un médico especialista a specialist

especialista²

masculine and feminine

A

1 (experto) specialist, expert

especialistas en desactivación de explosivos bomb disposal experts

los especialistas en la materia dicen que … experts o specialists on the subject say that …

es especialista en meter la pata ( hum); he's an expert at putting his foot in it ( hum)

2 ( Med) specialist

lo mandaron a un especialista de(l) corazón he was sent to a heart specialist

B ( Cin, TV) ( masculine) stuntman; ( feminine) stuntwoman

* * *

especialista adjetivo
specialist ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
a) ( experto) specialist, expert

b) (Med) specialist;

◊ un especialista de(l) corazón a heart specialist

c) (Cin, TV) (m) stuntman;

(f) stuntwoman
especialista mf specialist
' especialista' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conocedor
- conocedora
- eminencia
- física
- físico
- materia
- derivar
- profano
English:
consultant
- dietician
- expert
- refer to
- specialist
- stunt man
- stunt woman
- tree surgeon
- arrange
- opinion
- plastic
- refer
- skilled
- stunt

* * *

especialista

♦ adj

specializing (en in);
médico especialista specialist

♦ nmf

1. [experto] specialist, expert (en in);
los especialistas en materia financiera prevén otra subida financial experts anticipate another rise;

un especialista en balística a specialist in ballistics, a ballistics expert;
Hum
es especialista en hacer la vida imposible a los demás he's an expert o a past master at making life difficult for others

Comp
especialista universitario = postgraduate university qualification below that of master's
2. [médico] specialist;

mi médico me mandó al especialista my doctor referred me to the specialist;

el especialista de riñón the kidney specialist

3. Cine stuntman, f stuntwoman

* * *

especialista

m/f

1 specialist, expert

2 en cine stuntman; mujer stuntwoman

* * *

especialista nmf

: specialist, expert

* * *

especialista n

1. (en general) specialist

2. (en el cine) stunt man [pl. stunt men] / stunt woman [pl. stunt women]

Spanish-English dictionary > especialista
9 superar un problema

(v.) = surmount + problem, conquer + problem, get over + problem

Ex. The benefits of disseminating information on agricultural research must justify efforts to surmount these problems.

Ex. Today the emphasis is more on the problems to be encountered and conquered if these technologies are to reach their real potential.

Ex. This article discusses how it is that some self-published material does not appear in BNB and how to get over this problem.

* * *

(v.) = surmount + problem, conquer + problem, get over + problem

Ex: The benefits of disseminating information on agricultural research must justify efforts to surmount these problems.

Ex: Today the emphasis is more on the problems to be encountered and conquered if these technologies are to reach their real potential.

Ex: This article discusses how it is that some self-published material does not appear in BNB and how to get over this problem.

Spanish-English dictionary > superar un problema
10 Albone, Daniel

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology, Land transport

[br]

b. c.1860 Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, England

d. 1906 England

[br]

English engineer who developed and manufactured the first commercially successful lightweight tractor.

[br]

The son of a market gardener, Albone's interest lay in mechanics, and by 1880 he had established his own business as a cycle maker and repairer. His inventive mind led to a number of patents relating to bicycle design, but his commercial success was particularly assisted by his achievements in cycle racing. From this early start he diversified his business, designing and supplying, amongst other things, axle bearings for the Great Northern Railway, and also building motor cycles and several cars. It is possible that he began working on tractors as early as 1896. Certainly by 1902 he had built his first prototype, to the three-wheeled design that was to remain in later production models. Weighing only 30 cwt, yet capable of pulling two binders or a two-furrow plough, Albone's Ivel tractor was ahead of anything in its time, and its power-to-weight ratio was to be unrivalled for almost a decade. Albone's commercial success was not entirely due to the mechanical tractor's superiority, but owed a considerable amount to his ability as a showman and demonstrator. He held two working demonstrations a month in the village of Biggleswade in Bedfordshire, where the tractors were made. The tractor was named after the river Ivel, which flowed through the village. The Ivel tractor gained twenty-six gold and silver medals at agricultural shows between 1902 and 1906, and was a significant contributor to Britain's position as the world's largest exporter of tractors between 1904 and 1914. Albone tried other forms of his tractor to increase its sales. He built a fire engine, and also an armoured vehicle, but failed to impress the War Office with its potential.

Albone died at the age of 46. His tractor continued in production but remained essentially unimproved, and the company finally lost its sales to other designs, particularly those of American origin.

[br]

Further Reading

Detailed contemporary accounts of tractor development occur in the British periodical Implement and Machinery Review. Accounts of the Ivel appear in "The Trials of Agricultural Motors", Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England (1910), pp. 179–99. A series of general histories by Michael Williams have been published by Blandfords, of which Classic Farm Tractors (1984) includes an entry on the Ivel.

AP

Biographical history of technology > Albone, Daniel
11 Appleby, John F.

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology

[br]

b. 1840 New York, US A

d. ? USA

[br]

American inventor of the knotting mechanism used on early binders and still found on modern baling machines.

[br]

As a young man John Appleby worked as a labourer for a farmer near Whitewater in Wisconsin. He was 18 when the farmer bought a new reaping machine. Appleby believed that the concept had not been progressed far enough and that the machine should be able to bind sheaths as well as to cut the corn. It is claimed that while watching a dog playing with a skipping rope he noticed a particular knot created as the dog removed its head from the loop that had passed over it, and recognized the potential of the way in which this knot had been formed. From a piece of apple wood he carved a device that would produce the knot he had seen. A local school teacher backed Appleby's idea with a $50 loan, but the American Civil War and service in the Union Army prevented any further development until 1869 when he took out a patent on a wire-tying binder. A number of the devices were made for him by a company in Beloit. Trials of wire binders held in 1873 highlighted the danger of small pieces of wire caught up in the hay leading to livestock losses. Appleby looked again at the possibility of twine. In 1875 he successfully operated a machine and the following season four were in operation. A number of other developments, not least Behel's "bill hook" knotting device, were also to have an influence in the final development of Appleby's twine-tying binder. As so often happens, it was the vision of the entrepreneur which ultimately led to the success of Appleby's device. In 1877 Appleby persuaded William Deering to produce and market his binder, and 3,000 twine binders, together with the twine produced for them, were put on the market in 1880, with immediate success. Over the next dozen years all harvesting-machine manufacturers adopted the idea, under licence to Appleby.

[br]

Further Reading

G.Quick and W.Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (provides an account of the development of harvesting machinery and the various tying devices developed for them).

1927, "Twine knotter history", Wisconsin Magazine of History (a more specific account).

AP

Biographical history of technology > Appleby, John F.
12 Arbeitskräfte

Arbeitskräfte fpl 1. GEN, IND workforce; 2. PERS, ADMIN human resources, workforce, workers, staff; 3. WIWI (AE) labor force, (BE) labour force, workers • Arbeitskräfte abbauen PERS reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour • Arbeitskräfte abwerben PERS poach, (AE) hire away, (BE) entice away • Arbeitskräfte einstellen PERS recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees • Arbeitskräfte freisetzen PERS shed labour • Arbeitskräfte verdrängen PERS, WIWI displace workers, (BE) displace labour, (AE) displace labor • Arbeitskräfte verleihen PERS hire out workers • mit Arbeitskräften ausstatten PERS staff, man
* * *

fpl 1. <Geschäft, Ind> workforce; 2. <Person, Verwalt> human resources, workforce, staff; 3. <Vw> labor force (AE), labour force (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte abbauen < Person> reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte abwerben < Person> poach, hire away (AE), entice away (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte einstellen < Person> recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees ■ Arbeitskräfte freisetzen < Person> shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte verdrängen <Person, Vw> displace workers, displace labour (BE), displace labor (AE) ■ Arbeitskräfte verleihen < Person> hire out workers

* * *
Arbeitskräfte
workmen, labo(u)r [force], [labo(u)ring] force, manpower, body of workers;
• knapp an Arbeitskräften short of hands, shorthanded;
• mit ungenügenden Arbeitskräften versehen underhanded;
• angelernte Arbeitskräfte semi-skilled labo(u)r;
• ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte skilled manpower;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte foreign labo(u)r;
• für den Rohbau benötigte Arbeitskräfte infraconstruction workers;
• am Streik nicht beteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• bezahlte Arbeitskräfte paid labo(u)r;
• billige Arbeitskräfte cheap labo(u)r;
• dienstverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte drafted (conscript) labo(u)r;
• im Ausland einsatzfähige Arbeitskräfte exportable manpower;
• familieneigene Arbeitskräfte family-employed workers;
• farbige Arbeitskräfte colo(u)red labo(u)r;
• fehlende Arbeitskräfte manpower shortage;
• freigesetzte Arbeitskräfte workers released;
• gelernte Arbeitskräfte skilled labo(u)r;
• geschulte Arbeitskräfte qualified labo(u)r;
• knappe Arbeitskräfte shortage of labo(u)r, manpower shortage;
• kostbare Arbeitskräfte fringe executives;
• landwirtschaftliche Arbeitskräfte peasant (farm) labo(u)r, rural manpower;
• gewerkschaftlich organisierte Arbeitskräfte union labo(u)r;
• gewerkschaftlich nicht organisierte Arbeitskräfte unorganized labo(u)r;
• qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte skilled workers;
• hoch qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte highly qualified workers;
• höher qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte better-quality labo(u)r supply;
• ständige Arbeitskräfte permanent labo(u)r;
• im öffentlichen Bereich tätige Arbeitskräfte public-sector manpower;
• nicht in der Landwirtschaft tätige Arbeitskräfte non-agricultural working force;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte surplus manpower (labo(u)r);
• am Streik unbeteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• ungelernte Arbeitskräfte untrained (Br.) (unskilled) labo(u)r, unskilled manpower;
• unrentable Arbeitskräfte marginal labo(u)r;
• verfügbare Arbeitskräfte supply of labo(u)r, labo(u)r supply, manpower available;
• weibliche Arbeitskräfte female labo(u)r;
• weiße Arbeitskräfte white labo(u)r;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte additional employees;
• zwangsverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte conscript (indentured) labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte abbauen to reduce the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte von einem Konkurrenzbetrieb abwerben to raid rival organizations;
• Arbeitskräfte abziehen to call off workers;
• Arbeitskräfte ausbeuten to sweat labo(u)r;
• seine Arbeitskräfte übermäßig ausnutzen to drive one’s workmen too hard;
• Arbeitskräfte beaufsichtigen to direct the workmen;
• Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to direct (deploy) labo(u)r;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to immigrate foreign labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einsparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einstellen to enrol(l) workers, to hire labor (US), to recruit manpower;
• zuerst früher entlassene Arbeitskräfte wieder einstellen to first reinstate redundant workers;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• unnötige Arbeitskräfte einstellen to featherbed;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• effektiv nicht mehr benötigte Arbeitskräfte entlassen to clean out the deadwood;
• menschliche Arbeitskräfte ersetzen to displace human labo(u)r by machinery;
• Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to release surplus labo(u)r;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to shed surplus labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte aus einem anderen Bezirk heranziehen to import labo(u)r from another district;
• Arbeitskräfte in Anspruch nehmen to make a call on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfte sparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte umdisponieren (umgruppieren) to redeploy the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte umsetzen to transfer employees, to dislocate workers;
• über zu viel Arbeitskräfte verfügen to have a superfluity of hands;
• über bedenklich wenig Arbeitskräfte verfügen to be critically short of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte zum Berufswechsel verführen to lure labo(u)r into other jobs;
• Arbeitskräfte direkt von der Universität wegengagieren to recruit labor on campus (US);
• Arbeitskräfte zuweisen to allocate labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräfteabbau cutback on manpower, laying-off of workers, job cut[back], manpower reduction, cut of labor (US) (labour, Br.) forces;
• Arbeitskräfteabwanderung migration of employees;
• Arbeitskräfteabwerbung labor piracy (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanalyse worker analysis;
• Arbeitskräfteangebot labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräfteanwerber industry recruiter (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanwerbung recruitment of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräftebedarf demand for labo(u)r, manpower need, direct-labo(u)r budget, manpower (labo(u)r) requirements, labo(u)r demand;
• Arbeitskräftebedarfsansatz manpower [forecasting] approach;
• Arbeitskräftebeschaffungsstelle recruiting firm (US);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz employment of labo(u)r, manpower planning (management);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz lediglich im Zuliefererverhältnis labo(u)r-only subcontracting;
• Arbeitskräfteeinsparung saving on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfteengpass manpower bottleneck;
• Arbeitskräfteersatz labo(u)r displacement;
• Arbeitskräfteersparnis labo(u)r saver (saving);
• Arbeitskräftefront manpower front;
• Arbeitskräftemangel shortage (scarcity) of labo(u)r, manpower (labo(u)r) shortage;
• Arbeitskräftematerial human resources;
• Arbeitskräftemobilität spatial mobility of labo(u)r, labo(u)r mobility;
• berufsbedingte Arbeitskräftemobilität occupational mobility of workers;
• Arbeitskräfteplanung employment (manpower) scheduling;
• Arbeitskräftepotenzial human resources, working potential, potential labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte reserve, Arbeitskräftereservoir reserve of labo(u)r, manpower reserve, recruitment sources (US), total possible labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfterückgang worker decline;
• Arbeitskräftestatistik labo(u)r force statistics;
• Arbeitskräfte überfluss, Arbeitskräfteüberschuss excess labo(u)r supply, redundant labo(u)r, manpower surplus, abundance of labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräftevermittlung procurement of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfteverteilung diversion of manpower, allocation of labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräftevorschau labo(u)r outlook;
• Arbeitskräftezuwachs entrants to the workforce.
anwerben, Arbeitskräfte
to enlist (recruit) labo(u)r;
• sich anwerben lassen to sign on, to go for a soldier, to enlist.
importieren, Arbeitskräfte
aus anderen Bezirken to import labo(u)r from another district;
• im Rahmen einer Lizenz importieren to import under a license.
schinden, Arbeitskräfte
to sweat (grind, exploit) workers;
• Eintrittsgeld schinden to dodge (duck, US) paying the entrance fee.

Business german-english dictionary > Arbeitskräfte
13 zone

zone [zon]

1. feminine noun

a. zone ; (Transport) travel zone

• zone d'élevage (Agriculture) cattle-breeding area

• zone de pêche fishing zone

• zone d'influence (d'un pays) sphere of influence (of a country)

• la zone des combats the combat zone

• zone de haute/basse pression area of high/low pressure

• dans cette affaire, des zones d'ombre subsistent encore some aspects of this business remain very unclear

• de troisième zone (figurative) third-rate

b. la zone (inf) ( = quartiers pauvres) the slums ; ( = marginalité) the dropout lifestyle

• c'est la zone ! it's the pits! (inf)

• enlève ce bric-à-brac de ton jardin, ça fait zone (inf) get rid of that junk in your garden, it looks like a tip (inf)

2. compounds

► zone d'activités business park

► zone d'aménagement concerté urban development zone

► zone artisanale (small) industrial estate (Brit) or park (US)

► zone bleue ≈ restricted parking zone

► zone dangereuse danger zone

► zone de dépression or dépressionnaire trough of low pressure

► zone de dialogue (Computing) dialogue (Brit) or dialog (US) box

► zone d'éducation prioritaire area targeted for special help in education

► zone d'environnement protégé environmentally protected zone

► zone franche free zone

► zone frontalière border area

► zone industrielle industrial estate (Brit) or park (US)

► zone interdite no-go area

► zone libre (French history) unoccupied France

• passer/se réfugier en zone libre to enter/take refuge in the unoccupied zone ► zone de libre-échange free trade area

► zone monétaire monetary zone

► zone occupée (French history) occupied zone

► zone piétonne or piétonnière pedestrian precinct

► zone à risque (catastrophes naturelles) disaster-prone area ; (criminalité) high-risk area

► zone tampon (Military) buffer zone ; (Computing) buffer

► zone de turbulences (Aviation) area of turbulence ; (figurative) trouble spot

► zone urbaine urban area

► zone urbaine sensible priority zone for urban regeneration

► zone à urbaniser en priorité urban development zone

* * *
zon
nom féminin

1) ( secteur) zone, area

zone interdite — no-go area GB, off-limits area; ( sur un panneau) no entry

2) fig ( domaine) area

zone de recherche — area of research

3) ( banlieue pauvre)

la zone — the slum belt

de seconde zone — second-rate

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- zone d'activités

- zone d'aménagement concerté

- zone artisanale

- zone bleue

- zone d'environnement protégé

- zone euro

- zone industrielle

- zone libre

- zone de libre-échange

- zone occupée

- zone sinistrée

* * *
zon nf
1) (= lieu) zone, area

2) INFORMATIQUE field

3) (quartiers défavorisés)

la zone — the slum belt

4) * (= désordre)

c'est la zone! — it's a pit in here!

5) (autre locution)

de seconde zone — second-rate

* * *

zone nf

1 ( secteur) zone, area; zone de radiation/combat radiation/combat zone; zone de pêche fishing zone; zone de cultures agricultural area; zone de turbulences Météo area of turbulence; zone interdite no-go area GB, off-limits area; ( sur un panneau) no entry;

2 fig ( domaine) area; zone de recherche area of research; zone floue/d'ombre blurred/shady area;

3 ( banlieue pauvre) la zone the slum belt; de seconde zone second-rate.

Composés

zone d'activités business park; zone d'aménagement concerté, ZAC Admin integrated development zone; zone d'aménagement différé, ZAD Admin area set aside for development; zone artisanale small industrial estate GB ou park; zone bleue Aut restricted parking zone; zone de chalandise Admin, Comm catchment area; zone de données Ordinat data field; zone d'environnement protégé environmental protection zone; zone érogène Physiol erogenous zone; zone euro Euro Zone; zone d'exclusion aérienne Mil no-fly zone; zone franc Fin franc area; zone franche Écon free zone; zone frontière border area; zone industrielle industrial estate GB ou park US; zone d'influence Pol sphere ou area of influence; zone libre Hist unoccupied France; zone de libre-échange Écon free-trade area; zone monétaire Fin monetary area; zone occupée Hist occupied France; zone postale Postes postal area ou zone GB, zone of improved postage, ZIP US; zone sterling Fin sterling area; zone sensible lit potential trouble-spot; fig potential trouble area; zone sinistrée Admin disaster area; zone tampon Mil, Pol buffer zone; zone à urbaniser en priorité, ZUP priority development area.

[zon] nom féminin

1. [domaine] zone, area

zone de flou ou d'incertitude ou d'ombre grey area

la zone d'activité du directeur commercial the commercial manager's area

la zone d'influence de l'Asie Asia's sphere of influence

2. ANATOMIE

zone érogène erogenous zone

3. ADMINISTRATION [surface délimitée] area, zone

zone d'aménagement concerté → link=ZAC ZAC

zone bleue restricted parking area

zone industrielle industrial estate (UK) ou park (US)

zone piétonnière ou piétonne pedestrian area ou precinct (UK)

zone résidentielle residential area

zone de stationnement interdit no parking area

zone à urbaniser en priorité → link=ZUP ZUP

ADMINISTRATION & FINANCE

zones des salaires wage bands subject to the same percentage reduction

4. HISTOIRE

zone libre/occupée unoccupied/occupied France

5. GÉOGRAPHIE

zone désertique desert belt

zone forestière forest belt

zone glaciale/tempérée/torride frigid/temperate/torrid zone

zone de végétation vegetation zone

6. MÉTÉOROLOGIE

zone de dépression, zone dépressionnaire trough of low pressure

7. GÉOLOGIE & MATHÉMATIQUES zone

8. FINANCE

zone franc franc area monetary zone where the franc was the principal currency

zone monétaire monetary zone

9. INFORMATIQUE

zone de données data field

zone de mémoire storage area

10. MILITAIRE

zone d'exclusion aérienne no-fly zone

zone tampon buffer zone

11. (péjoratif)

c'est la zone

a. (familier) [quartier pauvre] it's a really rough area

b. [désordre] it's a real mess ou tip

cette famille, c'est vraiment la zone they're real dropouts in that family

de deuxième zone locution adjectivale

second-rate, second-class

de troisième zone locution adjectivale

third-rate

ZONE

1. The Paris area is divided into fare zones for public transport. Zones 1 and 2 cover metropolitan Paris and certain areas of the nearby suburbs. The remaining zones cover the outer suburbs: j'habite en zone 3, une carte orange quatre zones.

2. France is divided into three zones (A, B and C), the schools in the different zones taking their mid-term breaks and Easter holidays at different times to avoid swamping the roads, the public transport system and tourist infrastructure.

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > zone
14 Angola

(and Enclave of Cabinda)

   From 1575 to 1975, Angola was a colony of Portugal. Located in west-central Africa, this colony has been one of the largest, most strategically located, and richest in mineral and agricultural resources in the continent. At first, Portugal's colonial impact was largely coastal, but after 1700 it became more active in the interior. By international treaties signed between 1885 and 1906, Angola's frontiers with what are now Zaire and Zambia were established. The colony's area was 1,246,700 square kilometers (481,000 square miles), Portugal's largest colonial territory after the independence of Brazil. In Portugal's third empire, Angola was the colony with the greatest potential.

   The Atlantic slave trade had a massive impact on the history, society, economy, and demography of Angola. For centuries, Angola's population played a subordinate role in the economy of Portugal's Brazil-centered empire. Angola's population losses to the slave trade were among the highest in Africa, and its economy became, to a large extent, hostage to the Brazilian plantation-based economic system. Even after Brazil's independence in 1822, Brazilian economic interests and capitalists were influential in Angola; it was only after Brazil banned the slave trade in 1850 that the heavy slave traffic to former Portuguese America began to wind down. Although slavery in Angola was abolished, in theory, in the 1870s, it continued in various forms, and it was not until the early 1960s that its offspring, forced labor, was finally ended.

   Portugal's economic exploitation of Angola went through different stages. During the era of the Atlantic slave trade (ca. 1575-1850), when many of Angola's slaves were shipped to Brazil, Angola's economy was subordinated to Brazil's and to Portugal's. Ambitious Lisbon-inspired projects followed when Portugal attempted to replace the illegal slave trade, long the principal income source for the government of Angola, with legitimate trade, mining, and agriculture. The main exports were dyes, copper, rubber, coffee, cotton, and sisal. In the 1940s and 1950s, petroleum emerged as an export with real potential. Due to the demand of the World War II belligerents for Angola's raw materials, the economy experienced an impetus, and soon other articles such as diamonds, iron ore, and manganese found new customers. Angola's economy, on an unprecedented scale, showed significant development, which was encouraged by Lisbon. Portugal's colonization schemes, sending white settlers to farm in Angola, began in earnest after 1945, although such plans had been nearly a century in the making. Angola's white population grew from about 40,000 in 1940 to nearly 330,000 settlers in 1974, when the military coup occurred in Portugal.

   In the early months of 1961, a war of African insurgency broke out in northern Angola. Portugal dispatched armed forces to suppress resistance, and the African insurgents were confined to areas on the borders of northern and eastern Angola at least until the 1966-67 period. The 13-year colonial war had a telling impact on both Angola and Portugal. When the Armed Forces Movement overthrew the Estado Novo on 25 April 1974, the war in Angola had reached a stalemate and the major African nationalist parties (MPLA, FNLA, and UNITA) had made only modest inroads in the northern fringes and in central and eastern Angola, while there was no armed activity in the main cities and towns.

   After a truce was called between Portugal and the three African parties, negotiations began to organize the decolonizat ion process. Despite difficult maneuvering among the parties, Portugal, the MPLA, FNLA, and UNITA signed the Alvor Agreement of January 1975, whereby Portugal would oversee a transition government, create an all-Angola army, and supervise national elections to be held in November 1975. With the outbreak of a bloody civil war among the three African parties and their armies, the Alvor Agreement could not be put into effect. Fighting raged between March and November 1975. Unable to prevent the civil war or to insist that free elections be held, Portugal's officials and armed forces withdrew on 11 November 1975. Rather than handing over power to one party, they transmitted sovereignty to the people of Angola. Angola's civil war continued into the 21st century.

    See also Empire, Portuguese overseas.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Angola
15 Holt, Benjamin

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology

[br]

b. 1 January 1849 Concord, New Hampshire, USA

d. 5 December 1924 Stockton, California, USA

[br]

American machinery manufacturer responsible for the development of the Caterpillar tractor and for early developments in combine harvesters.

[br]

In 1864 Charles Henry Holt led three other brothers to California in response to the gold rush. In 1868 he founded C.H.Holt \& Co. in San Francisco with the help of his brothers Williams and Ames. The company dealt in timber as well as wagon and carriage materials, as did the business they had left behind in Concord in the care of their youngest brother, Benjamin. In 1883 Benjamin joined the others in California and together they formed the Stockton Wheel Company with offices in San Francisco and Stockton. The brothers recognized the potential of combine harvesters and purchased a number of patents, enlarged their works and began to experiment. Their first combine was produced in 1886, and worked for forty-six days that year. With the stimulus of Benjamin Holt the company produced the first hillside combine in 1891 and introduced the concept of belt drive. The Holt harvesting machine produced in 1904 was the first to use an auxiliary gas engine. By 1889 Benjamin was sole family executive. In 1890 the company produced its first traction engine. He began experimenting with track-laying machines, building his first in 1904. It was this machine which earned the nickname "Caterpillar", which has remained the company trade name to the present day. In 1906 thecompany produced its first gasoline-engined Caterpillar, and the first production model was introduced two years later. The development of Caterpillar tractors had a significant impact on the transport potential of the Allies during the First World War, and the Holt production of track-laying traction engines was of immense importance to the supply of the armed forces. In 1918 Benjamin Holt was still actively involved in the company, but he died in Stockton in 1920.

[br]

Further Reading

W.A.Payne (ed.), 1982, Benjamin Holt: The Story of the Caterpillar Tractor, Stockton, Calif: University of the Pacific (provides an illustrated account of the life of Holt and the company he formed).

R.Jones, "Benjamin Holt and the Caterpillar tractor", Vintage Tractor Magazine 1st special vol.

AP

Biographical history of technology > Holt, Benjamin
16 Absatz

Absatz m 1. V&M sales, turnover; 2. ADMIN, RECHT paragraph, subsection; 3. LOGIS sales quantity, sales volume (das Volumen in Konsumenten- oder Versandeinheiten)
* * *

m 1. <V&M> sales, turnover; 2. <Verwalt, Recht> paragraph, subsection

* * *
Absatz
(Absatzmarkt) market, outlet, (Abschnitt) paragraph, new line, article, clause, subsection, subclause, period, (statistische Kurve) trend, (starke Nachfrage) run, (Umsatz) sales (US), (Verbrauch) consumption, (Verbreitung) circulation, (Verkauf) disposal, selling, (Vertrieb) marketing, distribution;
• direkter Absatz direct selling (marketing);
• flauer Absatz dead sale;
• genossenschaftlicher Absatz associative marketing;
• gesteigerter Absatz increased sales;
• großer Absatz large (potential) market (sales);
• guter Absatz heavy sale;
• kein Absatz (Korrekturenlesen) run-in;
• langsamer Absatz slow sales;
• lebhafter Absatz brisk sale;
• an der Rentabilitätsschwelle liegender Absatz marginal sales;
• neuer Absatz fresh paragraph, new line;
• rascher Absatz quick sale;
• reißender Absatz rapid sales;
• schlanker Absatz ready (short) sales;
• schlechter Absatz poor market, slow (poor, heavy) sale;
• schneller Absatz quick (short) sales, quick return, ready market;
• stagnierender Absatz stagnation of sales;
• übermäßiger Absatz overdraw;
• vorhergehender Absatz preceding article;
• Absatz landwirtschaftlicher Erzeugnisse agricultural market;
• Absatz an die Industrie sales to industry;
• Absatz von Industrieerzeugnissen industrial marketing;
• Absatz auf dem Markt commercial sale;
• Absatz an Private private offering, (Banken) private placement of securities;
• Absatz und Vertrieb distribution, marketing;
• Absatz der Masse der Erzeugnisse beeinflussen to account for the bulk of goods sold;
• neuen Absatz beginnen to begin a new paragraph;
• Absatz einfügen to insert (put in) a clause;
• bei jedem Absatz die erste Zeile einrücken to indent the first line of each paragraph;
• Absatz finden to sell, to be salable, to find a market, to go off;
• glänzenden Absatz finden to rub off in great style;
• guten Absatz finden to find (meet with) a quick (ready) sale, to find a ready market, to run off (sell) readily;
• keinen Absatz finden to find no sale, (Börse) to find no buyers;
• leichten Absatz finden to find a ready market;
• regen Absatz finden to sell very well;
• reißenden Absatz finden to be of quick sale, to go off briskly (quickly), to sell rapidly (like hot cakes, like hot dogs), to have a quick draft;
• schlechten Absatz finden to sell hard (heavily), to go off slowly, to find a poor market;
• schnellen Absatz finden to meet with ready sale (a ready market), to find a ready market;
• schwer Absatz finden to run into heavy selling;
• langsamen Absatz haben to go off slowly, to be of slow sale;
• weltweiten Absatz haben to achieve world-wide sale;
• Absatz machen (Brief, Manuskript) to begin a new line;
• Absatz steigern to increase the sales;
• Absatz vorantreiben to push sales;
• Absatzabkommen marketing (distribution) agreement;
• Absatzanalyse market (sales) analysis;
• frühjahrsbedingter Absatzanstieg spring sales sprint;
• sprungartiger Absatzanstieg sales jump;
• Absatzanstrengungen sales drive (efforts), marketing efforts;
• Absatzapparat marketing organization;
• Absatzaufgliederung product sales breakdown, (Zeitung) circulation breakdown;
• Absatzaufteilung division of markets;
• Absatzaufwand marketing cost;
• Absatzausschuss marketing board, sales committee;
• Absatzaussichten sales prospects, marketing outlook;
• Absatzausweitung extension of the market;
• Absatzbedingungen market[ing] conditions, sales terms (US);
• Absatzbegriffe marketing terms;
• Absatzbelebung revival of (increase in) sales;
• verstärkte Absatzbemühungen increased marketing efforts;
• Absatzberater marketing adviser;
• Absatzbereich market, trading (marketing) area;
• Absatzbereitschaft marketing resource;
• Absatzbericht market (sales) report;
• Absatzbeschleunigung herbeiführen to speed up the sales process;
• Absatzbeschränkungen sales restrictions;
• Absatzbeschränkung auf einzelnes Geschäft exclusive outlet (selling);
• Absatzbestimmungen marketing conditions;
• Absatzbewegungen sales trend.

Business german-english dictionary > Absatz
17 Markt

Markt m 1. V&M market, marketplace; 2. WIWI market • am Markt vorbei produzieren GEN, V&M fail to fill the needs of the market • auf dem Markt GRUND on the market • auf dem Markt Fuß fassen GEN, V&M get a toehold in the market, get a foothold in the market • auf den Markt bringen 1. BANK market; 2. BÖRSE bring out (Emission); 3. GEN commercialize • auf den Markt kommen 1. WIWI enter the market; 2. V&M come onto the market • auf einen Markt vorstoßen GEN break into a market • bei dünnen Märkten BANK on thin markets • den Markt dem Wettbewerb öffnen V&M open the market up to competition • den Markt erschließen für BÖRSE tap the market for • den Markt fest im Griff haben V&M, WIWI have a stranglehold on the market • den Markt räumen V&M clear the market • der Markt hat einen Tiefstand erreicht WIWI the bottom has dropped out of the market • einen Markt beherrschen FIN control a market • einen Markt erobern V&M penetrate a market • einen Markt erproben V&M, WIWI probe a market • einen Markt schaffen 1. BÖRSE provide a market, provide the base for sth; 2. V&M create a market • einen Markt suchen BÖRSE seek a market • für den exklusiven Markt V&M up-market (Produkt, Werbung) • in einen Markt eindringen 1. GEN break into a market; 2. V&M, WIWI penetrate a market • in jmds. Markt eindringen GEN make inroads into sb’s market • vom Markt nehmen GEN, V&M take off the market • vom Markt verdrängen WIWI shunt to the sideline, crowd out of the market
* * *

m 1. <V&M> market, marketplace; 2. <Vw> market ■ am Markt vorbei produzieren <Geschäft, V&M> fail to fill the needs of the market ■ auf dem Markt < Grund> on the market ■ auf dem Markt Fuß fassen <Geschäft, V&M> get a toehold in the market, get a foothold in the market ■ auf den Markt bringen 1. < Bank> market; 2. < Börse> Emission bring out; 3. < Geschäft> commercialize ■ auf den Markt kommen 1. <Vw> enter the market; 2. <V&M> come onto the market ■ auf einen Markt vorstoßen < Geschäft> break into a market ■ bei dünnen Märkten < Bank> on thin markets ■ den Markt dem Wettbewerb öffnen <V&M> open the market up to competition ■ den Markt erschließen für < Börse> tap the market for ■ den Markt fest im Griff haben <V&M, Vw> have a stranglehold on the market ■ der Markt hat einen Tiefstand erreicht <Vw> the bottom has dropped out of the market ■ einen Markt beherrschen < Finanz> control a market ■ einen Markt erobern <V&M> penetrate a market ■ einen Markt erproben <V&M, Vw> probe a market ■ einen Markt schaffen 1. < Börse> provide a market, provide the base for sth; 2. <V&M> create a market ■ einen Markt suchen < Börse> seek a market ■ für den exklusiven Markt <V&M> Produkt, Werbung up-market ■ in einen Markt eindringen 1. < Geschäft> break into a market; 2. <V&M, Vw> penetrate a market ■ in jmds. Markt eindringen < Geschäft> make inroads into sb's market ■ vom Markt nehmen <Geschäft, V&M> take off the market ■ vom Markt verdrängen <Vw> shunt to the sideline, crowd out of the market

* * *
Markt
market, marketing area, (Absatz) outlet, market, (Börse) stock exchange (market), (Geschäft) bargain, business, sale, (Handelsplatz) emporium, mart, trading center (US) (centre, Br.), (Marktplatz) market place (square), (Messe) fair;
• auf dem Markt in the market;
• günstig auf dem Markt zu haben in season;
• nicht auf dem Markt out of season;
• aus dem Markt vertrieben knocked out of the market;
• nicht für den Markt bestimmt captive (US);
• im Freien abgehaltener Markt open-air market;
• abgeschwächter Markt sagging market, market off (US);
• anziehender Markt moving-up market;
• aufnahmebereiter Markt receptive market;
• aufnahmefähiger Markt broad (ready) market;
• beschränkt aufnahmefähiger Markt limited market;
• nicht mehr aufnahmefähiger Markt long market (US);
• wegen spekulativer Ankäufe nicht mehr aufnahmefähiger Markt overbought market (US);
• bei fallenden Kursen nicht mehr aufnahmefähiger Markt oversold market (US);
• nicht sehr aufnahmefähiger Markt soft market;
• steigende Tendenz aufweisender Markt buoyant market;
• ausgeglichener Markt balanced market;
• ausländischer Markt foreign market;
• außerbörslicher Markt unofficial market, market in unlisted securities (US);
• schlecht befahrener Markt scanty market;
• vom Käufer beherrschter Markt buyer=s market;
• nicht genügend belieferter Markt understocked (poor) market;
• benachbarter Markt neighbo(u)ring market;
• gut beschickter Markt market well stocked with goods;
• aus potenten Käufern bestehender Markt upscale market;
• von wenigen Anbietern bestimmter Markt oligopolistic market;
• schlecht bestückter Markt poor market;
• bewirtschafteter Markt controlled market;
• effektiver Markt present market;
• einheimischer Markt home (domestic) market;
• enger Markt narrow market;
• fester Markt steady market;
• sehr fester Markt buoyant market;
• flauer Markt flat (dull, dead, slack, draggy) market;
• freier Markt competitive market;
• gut funktionierender Markt healthy market;
• äußerst gedrückter Markt demoralized market;
• infolge nachlassender Nachfrage gedrückter Markt heavy market;
• Gemeinsamer Markt Common Market;
• gesättigter Markt saturated market;
• durch Einfuhrzölle geschützter Markt sheltered market;
• gestützter Markt pegged market;
• grauer Markt gray market (US);
• haussierender Markt bull market;
• heimischer (inländischer) Markt home (domestic) market;
• heterogener Markt imperfect market;
• homogener Markt perfect market;
• jungfräulicher Markt virgin market;
• konkurrenzfähiger Markt competitive marketplace;
• konkurrenzloser Markt uncontested market;
• lebhafter Markt active (brisk, cheerful, lively) market;
• leerer Markt no stock available;
• gedrückt liegender Markt depressed market;
• lustloser Markt (Börse) inactive (featureless, flat, narrow, dull) market, quiet trading;
• uneinheitlicher und lustloser Markt sick market (US);
• maßgeblicher Markt (Kartellrecht) relevant market (US);
• monopolisierter Markt captive market;
• nachgebender Markt sagging market;
• neuer Markt emerging market;
• offener Markt open (free, outside, US) market, market overt (Br.);
• öffentlicher Markt public market;
• potenzieller Markt potential market;
• preisaggressiver Markt price-sensitive market;
• regionaler Markt regional market;
• rückläufiger Markt sagging (receding, down) market;
• ruhiger Markt (Börse) quiet trading;
• schwacher Markt weak (poor) market;
• auf umfangreiche Glattstellungen hin schwacher Markt liquidating market (US);
• schwankender Markt fluctuating market;
• schwarzer Markt black market;
• stagnierender Markt stagnant (dull, languishing, trading, US) market;
• tatsächlicher Markt actual market;
• teurer Markt high-priced market;
• tonangebender Markt standard market;
• infolge von Baissevekäufen überlasteter Markt oversold account (Br.);
• übersättigter (mit Waren überschwemmter) Markt glutted (overstocked) market;
• überseeischer Markt overseas market;
• umfangreicher Markt broad market;
• unbearbeiteter Markt virgin market;
• uneinheitlicher Markt spotty market;
• unerschlossener Markt untapped (virgin) market;
• viel versprechender Markt promising market;
• verstohlener Markt backdoor market;
• vollkommener Markt perfect market;
• wettbewerbsbetonter Markt competitive marketplace;
• widerstandsfähiger Markt resistant market;
• jederzeit zugänglicher Markt freedom of entry into the market;
• zukunftsträchtiger Markt highly-promising market;
• zurückfallender Markt unsteady market;
• Markt für Anlagewerte investment market;
• Markt industrieller Arbeitskräfte industrial labo(u)r market;
• Markt der Auslandswerte foreign market;
• Markt für Automobilwerte the motor group;
• Markt für Bauerwartungsland development land market;
• Markt für Bauwerke market for construction;
• Markt für Bezugsrechte rights market (US);
• Markt für landwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse agricultural (farm) market;
• Markt für qualifizierte Erzeugnisse top end of the market;
• Markt für Festverzinsliche fixed-rate market;
• Markt für Fischprodukte fish market;
• Markt für verbilligte Flüge cheap-fare market;
• Markt für Flugzeugwerte aviation market;
• Markt für Frischprodukte fresh market;
• Markt für tägliches Geld call-money market;
• Markt für langfristige Gelder market for long-term funds;
• Markt für Gelegenheitsarbeiter statute fair;
• Markt der Europäischen Gemeinschaft Community Market;
• Markt für Industrieanleihen corporate bond market (US);
• Markt für Industriewerte industrial market;
• Markt für Investitionspapiere financial market;
• Markt für Kolonialwerte colonial market;
• Markt für Kommunalanleihen local authority market (Br.);
• Markt für Kommunalpapiere municipal (bond) market;
• Markt für steuerfreie Kommunalwerte tax-exempt municipal market;
• Markt für wechselkursungebundene Kommunalwerte market in floating-rate local authority securities;
• Markt für Kupferwerte copper market;
• Markt mit spekulativ beeinflussten Kursen rigged market;
• Markt mit steigendem Kursniveau advancing market;
• Markt für Montanwerte mining market;
• Markt für Neuemissionen new issue market;
• Markt zweiter Ordnung secondary market;
• Markt für international gehandelte Papiere international market;
• Markt für kurzfristige Papiere short end of the market;
• Markt für Pfandbriefwerte bond markt;
• Markt für Qualitätserzeugnisse quality market;
• Markt für gewerblich genutzte Satelliten commercial satellite market;
• Markt für industrielle Schuldverschreibungen corporate bond market (US);
• Markt der Spitzentechnologie high-tech market;
• Markt für Staatsanleihen (Staatspapiere) consols market (Br.);
• Markt für Tagesgeld overnight market, call-money market (Br.);
• Markt für Termingeschäfte market for futures delivery (in futures) (US);
• Markt für Umweltgestaltung environmental market;
• Markt für Verbrauchsgüter consumer market;
• Markt mit großem Warenangebot easy market;
• Markt für festverzinsliche Werte (Wertpapiere) market for fixed-interest bearing securities, bond market (US);
• Markt für nicht notierte Werte (Wertpapiere) off-board (over-the-counter) market (US);
• Markt der ausländischen Wertpapiere (Werte) foreign-stock exchange (London);
• Markt für international gehandelte Wertpapiere international market;
• Markt für mündelsichere Wertpapiere gilt[-edged] market (Br.);
• Markt für verschiedene Wertpapiere miscellaneous market;
• Markt mit starkem Wettbewerb very competitive market;
• Markt abhalten to hold a market;
• Markt abschöpfen to skim the market;
• Markt abtasten to sound the market;
• Markt mit kleinen Börsenumsätzen abtasten to make a little deal in stocks as a feeler;
• auf dem gesamteuropäischen Markt agieren to operate on a Pan-European market;
• Markt aufkaufen to corner the market;
• Markt aufspalten (aufteilen) to apportion (divide, allocate) the market;
• Markt durch Spekulationsmanöver ausplündern to milk the market;
• Markt beeinflussen to affect the market, to manipulate (rig) the market (stock exchange), to have an effect on the market;
• Markt durch Konzertzeichnungen beeinflussen to stag the market;
• Markt durch Zurückhaltung beeinflussen to wait out the market (sl.);
• Markt beherrschen to hold (command, control, dominate) the market;
• Markt der Zukunft beherrschen to dominate the market of the future;
• dem gemeinsamen Markt beitreten to join the Common Market;
• Markt beleben to stimulate the market;
• Markt beliefern to supply a market;
• Markt beruhigen to calm the market;
• Markt beschicken to [send goods onto the] market, to place on the market;
• Markt beurteilen to gauge the market;
• auf den Markt bringen to put (place, launch) on (introduce into) the market, to offer for sale, to bring out, to market (US);
• Aktienpaket auf den Markt bringen to market one=s block of shares;
• Anleihe auf den Markt bringen to float (issue) a loan;
• neue Artikel auf den Markt bringen to sell a new line in the market;
• in großen Mengen auf den Markt bringen to mass-market;
• wieder auf den Markt bringen to relaunch;
• aus dem Markt drängen to oust from the market, to put out of business;
• Markt drücken to depress the market, to bring down prices;
• in einen Markt eindringen to attack a market;
• sich am Markt einrichten to establish on the market;
• Markt entlasten to relieve the market;
• Markt erdrücken to overhang the market;
• ganzen (gesamten) Markt erfassen to blanket the entire market;
• Markt erobern to conquer (win) a market;
• Markt spielend erobern to romp into a market;
• Markt erschließen to tap (build up) a market;
• neuen Markt erschließen to open up a new market;
• Markt erweitern to extend a market;
• im freien Markt erzielen to earn in the open market;
• aufnahmefähigen Markt finden to meet with a ready (speedy) market;
• Markt forcieren to force the market;
• dem Markt Auftrieb geben to give a fillip to the market;
• Interesse an einem Markt gewinnen to be attracted to a market;
• aus dem Markt herausbekommen to come out [of the market], to be released;
• um einen Markt kämpfen to skirmish over a market;
• mit einem unausgeglichenen Markt kämpfen to face an imbalanced market;
• auf dem offenen Markt kaufen to purchase in the open market;
• Markt kennen to understand the market;
• auf den Markt kommen to come out [into the market], to be released;
• Markt kontrollieren to regulate the market;
• Markt manipulieren to manipulate the market;
• Markt monopolisieren to engross (monopolize) the market;
• aus dem Markt nehmen to take off the market;
• Markt sättigen to saturate the market;
• auf dem Markt sein to be at the market;
• auf dem Markt führend sein to be leading in its line of business;
• am gemeinsamen Markt positioniert sein to be positioned on the common market;
• auf dem Markt vertreten sein to be found on the market;
• Markt spalten to disrupt a market;
• Markt stützen to rescue the market;
• auf einem Markt in Erscheinung treten to tap the market;
• Markt überschwemmen to overstock (glut, congest, flood, swamp) the market;
• Markt mit Aktien überschwemmen to unload stocks on[to] the market;
• sein Aktienpaket auf dem Markt unterbringen to market one=s block of shares;
• Dividendenwerte auf dem Markt unterbringen to market equity securities;
• vom Markt verdrängen to oust from the market;
• Konkurrenz aus dem Markt verdrängen to drive competitors out of the market, to put competitors out of business;
• auf dem Markt verkaufen to market;
• am offenen Markt verkaufen to sell in the open market;
• auf dem Markt verkloppen to flog on the market;
• Markt mit Waren versehen (versorgen) to supply the market;
• Markt versteifen to glue up the market;
• vom Markt vertreiben to force out of the market;
• auf den Markt werfen to throw onto the market;
• Waren auf den Markt werfen (Effekten) to unload;
• Waren im Ausland billig auf den Markt werfen to dump goods on a foreign market;
• Markt wiedergewinnen to regain (win back) the market;
• aus dem Markt ziehen to take off the market;
• verlorenen Markt zurückerobern to recover a market;
• auf dem Markt zusammenströmen to gather in crowds on the market place;
• der Markt ist praktisch tot there is nothing doing;
• Marktabgaben market dues;
• Markt abrede, Marktabsprache marketing arrangement (agreement);
• Markt absatz sale;
• Marktabschwächung weakening of the market;
• Marktakteur market practitioner;
• Marktanalyse analysis of the market, marketing analysis (research, inquiry, survey), commercial survey, market[ing] inquiry;
• Marktanalyse vornehmen to analyse (Br.) (analyze, US) the market;
• Marktanforderungen market requirements;
• Markt angebot market supply;
• Marktanlagen investment in securities;
• Marktanpassungszeit (Börse) time lag;
• Marktanspannung tightening of the market.
überfüllen, Markt
to glut (overstock) the market.
überhäufen, Markt
to overstock (glut) the market.
übersättigen, Markt
to glut (overstock) the market.

Business german-english dictionary > Markt
18 Produktion

Produktion f IND production, manufacturing capacity, output, shop floor • die Produktion ausweiten IND expand output • die Produktion erhöhen IND increase production • die Produktion steigern IND increase production • die Produktion umschalten IND switch production • etw. in Produktion geben IND put sth into production • Produktion einschränken GEN, IND scale down production • Produktion herunterfahren GEN, IND scale down production
* * *

f < Ind> production, manufacturing capacity, output, shop floor ■ die Produktion ausweiten < Ind> expand output ■ Produktion einschränken <Geschäft, Ind> scale down production ■ die Produktion erhöhen < Ind> increase production ■ Produktion herunterfahren <Geschäft, Ind> scale down production ■ die Produktion steigern < Ind> increase production ■ die Produktion umschalten < Ind> switch production ■ etw. in Produktion geben < Ind> put sth into production

* * *
Produktion
production, producing, output, manufacture, manufacturing, outturn, make;
• aus örtlicher Produktion home-grown;
• abnehmende Produktion ebbing production;
• mit hohen Selbstkosten arbeitende Produktion high-cost production;
• beanstandete Produktion rejected production;
• bedarfsgerechte Produktion production on demand;
• billige Produktion low-cost production;
• computerüberwachte Produktion computer-aided machining;
• durchschnittliche Produktion average production;
• einheimische Produktion home (domestic) production;
• erhöhte Produktion increased production;
• fabrikmäßige Produktion mass (series) production;
• gedrosselte Produktion curtailed production;
• gekoppelte Produktion combined production;
• gelenkte Produktion controlled production;
• genormte Produktion standardized production;
• geplante Produktion budgeted production;
• gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktion overall economic output;
• patentamtlich (urheberrechtlich) geschützte Produktion copyrighted productions;
• gewerbliche Produktion factory production;
• gleichmäßige Produktion steady production;
• großbetriebliche Produktion large-scale (wholesale) production;
• handwerkliche Produktion manual production;
• industrielle Produktion industrial production;
• inländische Produktion domestic (home) production;
• jährliche Produktion annual production;
• landwirtschaftliche Produktion agricultural (farm) production, farm output;
• laufende Produktion current production;
• innerhalb der Rentabilität liegende Produktion marginal production;
• lohnintensive Produktion wage-intensive production;
• maschinelle Produktion machine production;
• minderwertige Produktion irregulars;
• mittelbare Produktion indirect production;
• monatliche Produktion monthly production;
• nachhinkende Produktion lag in production;
• rückläufige Produktion falling (declining, receding) production;
• saisonbedingte Produktion seasonal production;
• schlanke Produktion lean production;
• schrumpfende Produktion contracting (falling) production, contraction of production;
• serienmäßige Produktion serial (series, volume) production, production in bulk;
• stetige Produktion settled production;
• stillgelegte Produktion non-production;
• tägliche Produktion daily output;
• teure Produktion high-cost (expensive) production;
• überschüssige Produktion surplus production;
• verbundene Produktion joint production;
• vergesellschaftete Produktion socialized production;
• verminderte Produktion curtailed production;
• vorgesehene Produktion proposed production;
• vorübergehende Produktion change-over production;
• wirkliche Produktion genuine production;
• zurückgewiesene Produktion rejected production;
• Produktion vor Auftragseingang speculative production;
• Produktion bei voller Auslastung capacity output;
• Produktion am laufenden Band moving-band production, assembly-line technique, line (belt-system of) production;
• Produktion je Beschäftigtenstunde production per man-hour;
• Produktion nur auf Bestellung intermittent manufacturing;
• Produktion für den Eigenbedarf in-house manufacture;
• Produktion der Euro-Banknoten printing of the euro;
• Produktion mit großen Exportmöglichkeiten output of high export potential;
• Produktion schnell verbrauchter Güter soft-goods production;
• Produktion der verarbeitenden Industrie manufacturing production;
• Produktion pro Kopf per-capita production;
• Produktion an der Kostengrenze marginal production;
• Produktion von Massengütern large-scale (wholesale) production, production of manufactured goods;
• Produktion an Ort und Stelle on-the-spot production;
• Produktion abbremsen to put a check on production;
• Produktion ankurbeln to crank up production;
• Produktion den Absatzmöglichkeiten anpassen to match production to the absorption capacities;
• Produktion der Nachfrage anpassen (angleichen) to tailor (gear) production to demand;
• Produktion anregen to stimulate production;
• in der Produktion arbeiten to work on the assembly line;
• bei geringerer Produktion wirtschaftlicher arbeiten to work economically at a lower output;
• Produktion aufnehmen to go into production;
• Produktion auslagern to relocate production;
• wesentlichen Teil der Produktion ausmachen to form the bulk of production;
• mit der Produktion beginnen to go into production;
• sofort wieder mit der Produktion beginnen to rush into production;
• Produktion beschränken to curtail production;
• Produktion auf den Höchststand bringen to raise production to a maximum;
• Produktion drosseln (einschränken) to reduce the output, to restrain (curb, curtail, cut, slash, check, restrict) production;
• Produktion künstlich einschränken to ca’canny;
• Produktion einstellen to discontinue production (the manufacture), to fold up, to phase out;
• Produktion erhöhen to step up production;
• Produktion fördern to stimulate (promote) production;
• in Produktion gehen to go into production;
• Produktion in Gang halten to keep industry going (production wheels humming; seine Produktion auf dem Stand (Niveau) von 2002 halten to keep production at its 2002 level;
• Produktion hochtreiben to gear up production;
• Produktion programmieren to scale production;
• in der Produktion begriffen sein to be in process of production;
• Produktion steigern to step up (increase) production;
• Produktion stilllegen to halt production lines;
• Produktion umstellen to convert production;
• Produktion verlangsamen (verringern) to slow down (reduce) production;
• Produktion zurückfahren to slow down production.

Business german-english dictionary > Produktion
19 estación

f.

1 station, stop, terminal.

2 season, season of the year.

3 bus station, depot.

* * *

estación

► nombre femenino

1 (del año, temporada) season

■ la estación de las nieves the snowy season

2 (de tren, radio) station

3 RELIGIÓN station

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacer estación to make a stop

estación balnearia spa

estación de esquí ski resort

estación de servicio service station

estación de trabajo INFORMÁTICA work station

estación meteorológica weather station

* * *

noun f.

season

* * *

SF

1) [gen] station

estación ballenera — whaling station

estación balnearia — [medicinal] spa; [de mar] seaside resort

estación biológica — biological research station

estación carbonera — coaling station

estación clasificadora — marshalling yard

estación cósmica — space station

estación de autobuses — bus station

estación de bombeo — pumping station

estación de bomberos — Col fire station

estación de cabeza — terminus

estación de contenedores — container terminal

estación de empalme, estación de enlace — junction

estación de escucha — listening post

estación de esquí — ski resort

estación de ferrocarril — railway station

estación de fuerza — power station

estación de gasolina — petrol station, gas station (EEUU)

estación de invierno — winter sports resort

estación de mercancías — goods station

estación de peaje — line of toll booths, toll plaza (EEUU)

estación de policía — Col police station

estación depuradora — sewage works, sewage farm

estación de rastreo, estación de seguimiento — tracking station

estación de servicio — service station, petrol station, gas station (EEUU)

estación de televisión — television station

estación de trabajo — (Inform) workstation

estación de trasbordo — junction

estación de vacaciones — holiday resort

estación emisora — broadcasting station

estación espacial — space station

estación invernal — winter sports resort

estación marítima — ferry terminal

estación meteorológica — weather station

estación orbital — orbiting space station

estación purificadora de aguas residuales — sewage works, sewage farm

estación termal — spa

estación terminal — terminus

estación transformadora, estación transmisora — transmitter

estación veraniega — summer resort

2) (Rel)

Estaciones del Vía Crucis — Stations of the Cross

- correr las estaciones

3) (=parte del año) season

estación de (las) lluvias — rainy reason

estación de plantar — planting season

estación muerta — off season, dead season

4)

hacer estación — to make a stop (en at, in)

* * *

femenino

1) (de tren, metro, autobús) station

- estación central

- estación de bomberos

- estación de esquí/de invierno

- estación de policía

- estación de servicio

- estación depuradora

- estación espacial/meteorológica/de seguimiento

- estación ferroviaria

- estación terminal or término

2) ( del año) season

la estación seca/de las lluvias — the dry/rainy season

3) (Relig) station

recorrer las estaciones — to visit the stations of the Cross

4) (AmL) ( emisora) radio station

* * *

femenino

1) (de tren, metro, autobús) station

- estación central

- estación de bomberos

- estación de esquí/de invierno

- estación de policía

- estación de servicio

- estación depuradora

- estación espacial/meteorológica/de seguimiento

- estación ferroviaria

- estación terminal or término

2) ( del año) season

la estación seca/de las lluvias — the dry/rainy season

3) (Relig) station

recorrer las estaciones — to visit the stations of the Cross

4) (AmL) ( emisora) radio station

* * *

estación¹

¹ = station.

Ex: But he was wiry and wily, too, and he would often hide in some nook of the station to save the fare.

* con varias estaciones de trabajo = multi-workstation.

* estación de autobuses = bus station.

* estación de esquí = ski resort.

* estación de ferrocarril = railway station.

* estación de invierno = winter resort.

* estación de metro = metro station, subway station.

* estación de proceso = processing station.

* estación de servicio = gas station, petrol station, service station, gasoline station.

* estación de trabajo = workstation [work station], desktop workstation.

* estación de trabajo remota = outstation.

* estación de tren = rail yard, train station, railway station.

* estación espacial = space station.

* estación experimental agrícola = agricultural experiment station.

* estación metereológica = weather station.

* estación terminal = terminus.

* estación terrestre = ground station.

estación²

² = season.

Ex: At first limited to the summer, tourism now flourishes in every season.

* de acuerdo con la estación del año = seasonally.

* estación de lluvias = rainy season.

* estación de lluvias, la = wet season, the.

* estación de otoño = fall season.

* estación de verano = summer season.

* estación húmeda, la = wet season, the.

* estación lluviosa = rainy season.

* estación otoñal = fall season.

* estación seca, la = dry season, the.

* estación veraniega = summer season.

* según la estación del año = seasonally.

estación³

³ = station.

Ex: As the pointer moves, its potential is varied in accordance with a varying electrical current received over wires from a distant station.

* estación de radio = radio station, broadcasting station.

* estación de televisión = television station, broadcasting station.

* estación repetidora = relay station.

* * *

estación

feminine

A (de tren, metro) station

Compuestos:

● estación central

main station

● estación de autobuses

bus station, bus depot ( AmE), coach station ( BrE)

● estación de bomberos

(Col, Méx, Ven) fire station

● estación de esquí

ski resort

● estación de ferrocarril

railroad station ( AmE), railway station ( BrE), train station

● estación de invierno

winter (sports) resort

● estación de metro

subway station ( AmE), underground station ( BrE), tube station ( BrE)

● estación de policía

(Col, Ven) police station

● estación depuradora (de aguas residuales)

sewage farm o plant o ( BrE) works

● estación de seguimiento

tracking station

● estación de servicio

service station, gas ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol station

● estación de trabajo

work station

● estación de trenes

train station, railroad station ( AmE), railway station ( BrE)

● estación espacial

space station

● estación ferroviaria

railroad ( AmE) o ( BrE) railway station

● estación geodésica

triangulation point, geodesic o geodetic station

● estación invernal

estación de invierno

● estación meteorológica

weather station

● estación orbital

orbital space station

● estación termal

thermal spa

● estación terminal or término

terminal, terminus ( BrE)

● estación topográfica

estación geodésica

B (del año) season

la estación seca/de las lluvias the dry/rainy season

fuera de estación out of season

C ( Relig) station

recorrer las estaciones to visit the stations of the Cross

D ( AmL) (emisora) radio station

Compuestos:

● estación emisora

broadcasting station

● estación repetidora

relay station, booster station

* * *

estación sustantivo femenino
1 (de tren, metro, autobús) station;
◊ estación de bomberos (Col, Méx, Ven) fire station;

estación de policía (Col, Ven) police station;
estación de esquí ski resort;
estación de servicio service station, gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol station;
estación terminal or término terminal, terminus (BrE)
2 ( del año) season
3 (AmL) ( emisora) radio station
estación sustantivo femenino
1 station
estación de autobuses, bus station
2 (instalaciones) station
estación de invierno, winter resort
estación meteorológica/espacial, weather/space station
3 (del año) season
la estación de lluvias, rainy season
' estación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antes
- haber
- jefa
- jefe
- mozo
- seguimiento
- vía
- andén
- boletería
- bomba
- camino
- cantina
- coche
- encontrar
- fruta
- funcionamiento
- llevar
- maletero
- panel
- pasar
- primavera
- quedar
- surtidor
- tablero
- taquilla
English:
booking
- buffet
- bus station
- close
- concourse
- convenient
- depot
- direct
- draw out
- get
- meet
- miss
- near
- railway station
- resort
- season
- seasonally
- see off
- ski resort
- space
- station
- trek
- within
- beyond
- draw
- fire
- gas
- hop
- look
- petrol
- pull
- seasonal
- service
- tell
- terminus
- thunder

* * *

estación nf

1. [edificio] [de tren, metro, autobús] station;

iré a esperarte a la estación I'll meet you at the station;

te has pasado dos estaciones you've gone two stations past your stop

Comp
estación de autobuses o autocares bus o coach station; Andes, Méx estación de bomberos fire station;
estación climatológica weather station, Espec climatological station;

estación emisora broadcasting station;

estación espacial space station;

la Estación Espacial Internacional the International Space Station;

estación de esquí ski resort;

estación de ferrocarril railway o US railroad station;

estación invernal ski resort;

estación de invierno ski resort;

estación de lanzamiento launch site;

estación meteorológica weather station;

estación de metro Br underground station, US subway station;

estación orbital space station;
Andes, CAm, Méx estación de policía police station;
estación de seguimiento tracking station;

estación de servicio service station;

estación de tren railway o US railroad station;

2. [del año, temporada] season;

las cuatro estaciones the four seasons;

la estación húmeda/seca the rainy/dry season

3. Informát estación de trabajo workstation

4. Rel
estaciones (de la cruz) Stations of the Cross

5. Am [de radio] (radio) station

* * *

estación

f

1 station

2 del año season

3 L.Am. ( emisora) station

* * *

estación nf, pl - ciones

1) : station

estación de servicio: service station, gas station

2) : season

* * *

estación n

1. (en general) station

2. (del año) season

estación de servicio service station / petrol station

Spanish-English dictionary > estación
20 Budding, Edwin Beard

SUBJECT AREA: Domestic appliances and interiors

[br]

b. c.1796 Bisley (?), Gloucestershire, England

d. 1846 Dursley, Gloucestershire, England

[br]

English inventor of the lawn mower.

[br]

Budding was an engineer who described himself as a mechanic on his first patent papers and as a manager in later applications.

A rotary machine had been developed at Brimscombe Mill in Stroud for cutting the pile on certain clothes and Budding saw the potential of this principle for a machine for cutting grass on lawns. It is not clear whether Budding worked for the Lewis family, who owned the mill, or whether he saw the machines during their manufacture at the Phoenix Foundry. At the age of 35 Budding entered into partnership with John Ferrabee, who had taken out a lease on Thrupp Mill. They reached an agreement in which Ferrabee would pay to obtain letter patent on the mower and would cover all the development costs, after which they would have an equal share in the profits. The agreement also allowed Ferrabee to license the manufacture of the machine and in 1832 he negotiated with the agricultural manufacturer Ransomes, allowing them to manufacture the mower.

Budding invented a screw-shifting spanner at a time when he might have been working as a mechanic at Thrupp Mill. He later rented a workshop in which he produced Pepperbox pistols. In the late 1830s he moved to Dursley, where he became Manager for Mr G.Lister, who made clothing machinery. Together they patented an improved method of making cylinders for carding engines, but Budding required police protection from those who saw their jobs threatened by the device. He made no fortune from his inventions and died at the age of 50.

[br]

Further Reading

H.A.Randall, 1965–6 "Some mid-Gloucestershire engineers and inventors", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 38:89–96 (looks at the careers of both Budding and Ferrabee).

AP

Biographical history of technology > Budding, Edwin Beard

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Agricultural soil science — is a branch of soil science that deals with the study of edaphic conditions as they relate to the production of food and fiber. In this context, it is also a constituent of the field of Agronomy.HistoryPrior to the development of pedology in the… … Wikipedia
AGRICULTURAL LAND-MANAGEMENT METHODS AND IMPLEMENTS IN ANCIENT EREẒ ISRAEL — Ereẓ Israel is a small country with a topographically fragmented territory, each geographical region having a distinctive character of its own. These regions include: the coastal plain, the lowlands, the hilly country, the inland valleys, the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
potential — 01. Scientists are only beginning to recognize the [potential] benefits of using ocean tides as a source of endless, clean energy. 02. Former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau s son is widely described in the media as a [potential] leadership… … Grammatical examples in English
Agricultural education — is instruction about crop production, livestock management, soil and water conservation, and various other aspects of agriculture. Agricultural education includes instruction in food education, such as nutrition. Agricultural and food education… … Wikipedia
Agricultural colonies in Argentina — were a demographically and economically important part of the evolution of the country. The Argentine government, faced with large areas of fertile land that were unpopulated or settled by aboriginal tribes (unassimilated and considered… … Wikipedia
Agricultural wastewater treatment — relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities.As agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, the range of wastewaters requiring treatment can encompass at least the… … Wikipedia
agricultural technology — Introduction application of techniques to control the growth and harvesting of animal and vegetable products. Soil preparation Mechanical processing of soil so that it is in the proper physical condition for planting is usually… … Universalium
agricultural sciences, the — Introduction sciences dealing with food and fibre production and processing. They include the technologies of soil cultivation, crop cultivation and harvesting, animal production, and the processing of plant and animal products for human… … Universalium
Agricultural diversification — In the agricultural context, diversification can be regarded as the re allocation of some of a farm s productive resources, such as land, capital, farm equipment and paid labour, into new activities. These can be new crops or livestock products,… … Wikipedia
Agricultural subsidy — An agricultural subsidy is a governmental subsidy paid to farmers and agribusinesses to supplement their income, manage the supply of agricultural commodities, and influence the cost and supply of such commodities. Examples of such commodities… … Wikipedia
agricultural economics — Introduction study of the allocation, distribution, and utilization of the resources used, along with the commodities produced, by farming. Agricultural economics plays a role in the economics of development, for a continuous level of farm… … Universalium

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

agricultural potential

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

agricultural potential

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: